Wordlist: Law

This list will contain words related to law, crime and justice

English	Nûrlâm	Part of speech	Etymology	Comments
accuse	slog-	v	NL < LOS “sloi-” (to accuse); changed according to Nûrlâm rules
action	bild	n	NL < rejected Qenya “vilde” (matter, business, affair, thing) < early Primitive Elvish root “VḶÐḶ” (worth, value); also distantly connected with “bal” (might)	mostly plural “affairs”, “actions”, etc.
activity	bild	n	NL < rejected Qenya “vilde” (matter, business, affair, thing) < early Primitive Elvish root “VḶÐḶ” (worth, value); also distantly connected with “bal” (might)	mostly plural “affairs”, “actions”, etc.
adjudge	nûmp-	v	NL < EL “dûmp-” (doom, cf.) + Quenya “nam” (to judge) + Etym. (AC) “MBAD”, “BAD” (judgement, sentence)	together with object in Allative case
affair	bild	n	NL < rejected Qenya “vilde” (matter, business, affair, thing) < early Primitive Elvish root “VḶÐḶ” (worth, value); also distantly connected with “bal” (might)	mostly plural “affairs”, “actions”, etc.
affirm	thar-	v	NL, see “thar” (adj.)
agreement	gîzd	n	NL < “gazd-” (swear), Noldorin “gowest” (contract, lit. “swear together”) < Primitive Elvish “wedtā” < Etym. “WED” (bind)
appoint	thar-	v	NL, see “thar” (adj.)
approve	thar-	v	NL, see “thar” (adj.)
arrest	glûr-	v	HG
assassin	thrug	n	LOS, all major dialects < MERP
attaint	bagd-	v	NL, merging LOS, SV, HG “bâk” (n) < MB with TK “bag” (excrement), Gnomish “naud” (ashamed, abashed) < early Primitive Elvish root “NAWA” (dwarf) and Qenya “naitya” (to damage, abuse, put to shame)	add clitic reflexive pronoun “-îm” for meaning “be ashamed, cringe”
authorized	zûrz	adj	LOS, HG < SV “zurtar” < MERP “zûrtar” < Albanian “zurtar”
ban	bhaud-	v	NL, merging Sindarin “boda” < Etym. “AB”, ”ABA” (refuse) with NL “bhau” (terrible) and NL “dabh” (allow) written reversed < Etym. “DAB”
bandit	taus	n	NL < HG (outlawed, adj.) < SV “arataus” (n.) < MERP
banish	hîg-	v	NL < Sindarin “eglan”, “eglath” (“forsaken”, self-name of Sindar elves), Quenya “hecil” (outcast, outlaw) < Primitive Elvish “hekelā” (n) (outcast, waif) < root “HEK” (aside, apart, separate)
behead	kazbhalt-	v	NL, lit. “head-deprive”; see “kaz”, “bhalt-”
belonging	thaud	n	NL, merging “aud-” and “than” (see articles)	uncountable
betrayal	fûrthurm	n	NL, abstract noun from “fûrth-” (to betray, cheat, cf.)
blame	slog-	v	NL < LOS “sloi-” (to accuse); changed according to Nûrlâm rules
boss	mâgz	n	NL < Vanyarin Quenya “Máhani” (eight greatest of Valar) < Valarin “mâchanumâz” (authorities); compare with Qenya “makte” (hold, grip, power, possession) < Primitive Elvish “MAHA” (grasp), “MAGH” (handle, manage, control); compare with “mauh” (warrior) and “mak” (many)
brigand	taus	n	NL < HG (outlawed, adj.) < SV “arataus” (n.) < MERP
burglar	orskal	n	NL < LOS, see “orsk-”
business	bild	n	NL < rejected Qenya “vilde” (matter, business, affair, thing) < early Primitive Elvish root “VḶÐḶ” (worth, value); also distantly connected with “bal” (might)	mostly plural “affairs”, “actions”, etc.
canon	mogsh	n	SV (only “rule”); compare with “maug-” (must) and “mog” (tyrant) — see corresponding articles
captive	glûr	n	LOS, HG
cast out	hîg-	v	NL < Sindarin “eglan”, “eglath” (“forsaken”, self-name of Sindar elves), Quenya “hecil” (outcast, outlaw) < Primitive Elvish “hekelā” (n) (outcast, waif) < root “HEK” (aside, apart, separate)
ceremony	dhak	n	LOS	any positive ceremony
ceremony	kaush	n	NL < LOS “kaushar” (negative ceremony) < SV < MERP “kaushatar” (ritual)	ceremony with negative, evil connotations, e.g. with blood sacrifices
chief	mâgz	n	NL < Vanyarin Quenya “Máhani” (eight greatest of Valar) < Valarin “mâchanumâz” (authorities); compare with Qenya “makte” (hold, grip, power, possession) < Primitive Elvish “MAHA” (grasp), “MAGH” (handle, manage, control); compare with “mauh” (warrior) and “mak” (many)
choke (smb. else)	strakh-	v	SV, HG	transitive
comply	bûrt-	v	NL, merging Noldorin “buia” < Etym. “BEW” (follow, serve) with Qenya “virt” (servant, slave) < Primitive Elvish root “VṚTYṚ” and with SV “obâsh-”	requires object in Dative case
condemn	nûmp-	v	NL < EL “dûmp-” (doom, cf.) + Quenya “nam” (to judge) + Etym. (AC) “MBAD”, “BAD” (judgement, sentence)	together with object in Allative case
confine	glûr-	v	HG
confirm	thar-	v	NL, see “thar” (adj.)
constrain	durb-	v	TK, CBS, LOTR, RI; ? Quenya “tur” (to control, govern, wield) < Etym. “TUR” (power, control, mastery, victory)
constraining	durburm	n	NL, see “durb-”	uncountable
contract	gîzd	n	NL < “gazd-” (swear), Noldorin “gowest” (contract, lit. “swear together”) < Primitive Elvish “wedtā” < Etym. “WED” (bind)
control	durb-	v	TK, CBS, LOTR, RI; ? Quenya “tur” (to control, govern, wield) < Etym. “TUR” (power, control, mastery, victory)
control	durburm	n	NL, see “durb-”	uncountable
coronation	dhak	n	LOS	any positive ceremony
decapitate	kazbhalt-	v	NL, lit. “head-deprive”; see “kaz”, “bhalt-”
defame	bagd-	v	NL, merging LOS, SV, HG “bâk” (n) < MB with TK “bag” (excrement), Gnomish “naud” (ashamed, abashed) < early Primitive Elvish root “NAWA” (dwarf) and Qenya “naitya” (to damage, abuse, put to shame)	add clitic reflexive pronoun “-îm” for meaning “be ashamed, cringe”
delate	ghînt-	v	NL < merging Quenya “quenta” < Etym. “KWET” (to say) with LOS “gashn-” (to speak, cf.)	direct object — about what/whom to report; indirect object — whom to report
denounce	ghînt-	v	NL < merging Quenya “quenta” < Etym. “KWET” (to say) with LOS “gashn-” (to speak, cf.)	direct object — about what/whom to report; indirect object — whom to report
deport	hîg-	v	NL < Sindarin “eglan”, “eglath” (“forsaken”, self-name of Sindar elves), Quenya “hecil” (outcast, outlaw) < Primitive Elvish “hekelā” (n) (outcast, waif) < root “HEK” (aside, apart, separate)
deprive	bhalt-	v	NL < Gnomish “balt-” (to rid, free)	take away object from another person
detain	glûr-	v	HG
discredit	bagd-	v	NL, merging LOS, SV, HG “bâk” (n) < MB with TK “bag” (excrement), Gnomish “naud” (ashamed, abashed) < early Primitive Elvish root “NAWA” (dwarf) and Qenya “naitya” (to damage, abuse, put to shame)	add clitic reflexive pronoun “-îm” for meaning “be ashamed, cringe”
disgrace	bagd-	v	NL, merging LOS, SV, HG “bâk” (n) < MB with TK “bag” (excrement), Gnomish “naud” (ashamed, abashed) < early Primitive Elvish root “NAWA” (dwarf) and Qenya “naitya” (to damage, abuse, put to shame)	add clitic reflexive pronoun “-îm” for meaning “be ashamed, cringe”
dishonor	bagd-	v	NL, merging LOS, SV, HG “bâk” (n) < MB with TK “bag” (excrement), Gnomish “naud” (ashamed, abashed) < early Primitive Elvish root “NAWA” (dwarf) and Qenya “naitya” (to damage, abuse, put to shame)	add clitic reflexive pronoun “-îm” for meaning “be ashamed, cringe”
dominate	durb-	v	TK, CBS, LOTR, RI; ? Quenya “tur” (to control, govern, wield) < Etym. “TUR” (power, control, mastery, victory)
domination	durburm	n	NL, see “durb-”	uncountable
elect	omg-	v	NL < “omog” (voice); see corresponding article	calque from Russian “голосовать”
empale	ghrûth-	v	NL, merging “ghru” with SV “hûth-”	may refer to coitus
encage	glûr-	v	HG
encroach	rogd-	v	NL < Quenya “rohta”	object describing the location should be in Allative case
enquire	hozd-	v	NL < Quenya “cesta” (to ask, seek), “ces” (to search, examine)
evict	hîg-	v	NL < Sindarin “eglan”, “eglath” (“forsaken”, self-name of Sindar elves), Quenya “hecil” (outcast, outlaw) < Primitive Elvish “hekelā” (n) (outcast, waif) < root “HEK” (aside, apart, separate)
examine	hozd-	v	NL < Quenya “cesta” (to ask, seek), “ces” (to search, examine)
excuse	gont-	v	NL, merging LOS, HG “gotl” < SV with Sindarin “gohena” < root “SEN” (let loose, free, let go)	indirect object or recipient shall be in Dative case
execute	dûmb-	v	NL < EL “dûmp-”
exile	hîg-	v	NL < Sindarin “eglan”, “eglath” (“forsaken”, self-name of Sindar elves), Quenya “hecil” (outcast, outlaw) < Primitive Elvish “hekelā” (n) (outcast, waif) < root “HEK” (aside, apart, separate)
expel	hîg-	v	NL < Sindarin “eglan”, “eglath” (“forsaken”, self-name of Sindar elves), Quenya “hecil” (outcast, outlaw) < Primitive Elvish “hekelā” (n) (outcast, waif) < root “HEK” (aside, apart, separate)
exploit	mogr-	v	NL < TK “mog” (tyrant, oppressor) < PN “Gothmog” < Etym. “MBAW”
forbid	bhaud-	v	NL, merging Sindarin “boda” < Etym. “AB”, ”ABA” (refuse) with NL “bhau” (terrible) and NL “dabh” (allow) written reversed < Etym. “DAB”
force	durb-	v	TK, CBS, LOTR, RI; ? Quenya “tur” (to control, govern, wield) < Etym. “TUR” (power, control, mastery, victory)
forgive	gont-	v	NL, merging LOS, HG “gotl” < SV with Sindarin “gohena” < root “SEN” (let loose, free, let go)	indirect object or recipient shall be in Dative case
fornicate	ghrup-	v	NL, merging LOS “ghru” (penis) with Neo-Quenya “hrupuhta-” (to fornicate, lit. “to do evil sex”); see also “ghîr-”
forsake	hîg-	v	NL < Sindarin “eglan”, “eglath” (“forsaken”, self-name of Sindar elves), Quenya “hecil” (outcast, outlaw) < Primitive Elvish “hekelā” (n) (outcast, waif) < root “HEK” (aside, apart, separate)
government	durburm	n	NL, see “durb-”	uncountable
guilt	gob	n	NL < EH “gobu” < Qenya “káma”	uncountable
hang	runk-	v	LOS < MB (“rûng-” ?)
have mercy on	kask-	v	NL < SV (BA) “kaskût” (mercy, n)	use with object in accusative case
impale	ghrûth-	v	NL, merging “ghru” with SV “hûth-”	may refer to coitus
imprison	glûr-	v	HG
incarcerate	glûr-	v	HG
infringe	rogd-	v	NL < Quenya “rohta”	object describing the location should be in Allative case
inkle	nath-	v	NL < Qenya “naus” (suspicion), Gnomish “naf” (to suspect, have inkling of) < Primitive Elvish Root “NAVA”
interrogate	hozd-	v	NL < Quenya “cesta” (to ask, seek), “ces” (to search, examine)
intrude	rogd-	v	NL < Quenya “rohta”	object describing the location should be in Allative case
intrude	shûkh-	v	NL, merging “(i)shi” (in, into) with “ukh-” (to go) in analogy with Latin word	to move troops in; to enter a territory without allowance or invitation; use with objects in Illative or Allative case
invade	shûkh-	v	NL, merging “(i)shi” (in, into) with “ukh-” (to go) in analogy with Latin word	to move troops in; to enter a territory without allowance or invitation; use with objects in Illative or Allative case
jail	glûr-	v	HG
judge	damp-	v	NL < EL “dûmp-” (doom, cf.) + Quenya “nam” (to judge) + Etym. (AC) “MBAD” (judgement, sentence)
killer	thrug	n	LOS, all major dialects < MERP
law	mogsh	n	SV (only “rule”); compare with “maug-” (must) and “mog” (tyrant) — see corresponding articles
lawful	mogshûrz	adj	NL < SV “mogsh” (rule)
lech	ghrup-	v	NL, merging LOS “ghru” (penis) with Neo-Quenya “hrupuhta-” (to fornicate, lit. “to do evil sex”); see also “ghîr-”
legal	mogshûrz	adj	NL < SV “mogsh” (rule)
legitimate	mogshûrz	adj	NL < SV “mogsh” (rule)
levy	mârbh-	v	LOS < HG	заставлять платить налог, дань, подать, штраф
lord	mâgz	n	NL < Vanyarin Quenya “Máhani” (eight greatest of Valar) < Valarin “mâchanumâz” (authorities); compare with Qenya “makte” (hold, grip, power, possession) < Primitive Elvish “MAHA” (grasp), “MAGH” (handle, manage, control); compare with “mauh” (warrior) and “mak” (many)
master	mâgz	n	NL < Vanyarin Quenya “Máhani” (eight greatest of Valar) < Valarin “mâchanumâz” (authorities); compare with Qenya “makte” (hold, grip, power, possession) < Primitive Elvish “MAHA” (grasp), “MAGH” (handle, manage, control); compare with “mauh” (warrior) and “mak” (many)
murderer	thrug	n	LOS, all major dialects < MERP
obey	bûrt-	v	NL, merging Noldorin “buia” < Etym. “BEW” (follow, serve) with Qenya “virt” (servant, slave) < Primitive Elvish root “VṚTYṚ” and with SV “obâsh-”	requires object in Dative case
occupy	shûkh-	v	NL, merging “(i)shi” (in, into) with “ukh-” (to go) in analogy with Latin word	to move troops in; to enter a territory without allowance or invitation; use with objects in Illative or Allative case
officer	zurzal	n	NL < LOS “zûrz” (official)
official	zurzal	n	NL < LOS “zûrz” (official)
official	zûrz	adj	LOS, HG < SV “zurtar” < MERP “zûrtar” < Albanian “zurtar”
operation	bild	n	NL < rejected Qenya “vilde” (matter, business, affair, thing) < early Primitive Elvish root “VḶÐḶ” (worth, value); also distantly connected with “bal” (might)	mostly plural “affairs”, “actions”, etc.
oppress	mogr-	v	NL < TK “mog” (tyrant, oppressor) < PN “Gothmog” < Etym. “MBAW”
organization	mogshrinkhurm	n	NL, see “mogsh”, “srinkh-”
outlaw	hîg-	v	NL < Sindarin “eglan”, “eglath” (“forsaken”, self-name of Sindar elves), Quenya “hecil” (outcast, outlaw) < Primitive Elvish “hekelā” (n) (outcast, waif) < root “HEK” (aside, apart, separate)
outlaw	taus	n	NL < HG (outlawed, adj.) < SV “arataus” (n.) < MERP
pact	gîzd	n	NL < “gazd-” (swear), Noldorin “gowest” (contract, lit. “swear together”) < Primitive Elvish “wedtā” < Etym. “WED” (bind)
pardon	gont-	v	NL, merging LOS, HG “gotl” < SV with Sindarin “gohena” < root “SEN” (let loose, free, let go)	indirect object or recipient shall be in Dative case
peach	ghînt-	v	NL < merging Quenya “quenta” < Etym. “KWET” (to say) with LOS “gashn-” (to speak, cf.)	direct object — about what/whom to report; indirect object — whom to report
penalize	dangh-	v	LOS, HG < MERP “danoj-” < Albanian “dënoj”
pierce	ghrûth-	v	NL, merging “ghru” with SV “hûth-”	may refer to coitus
pimp (on)	ghînt-	v	NL < merging Quenya “quenta” < Etym. “KWET” (to say) with LOS “gashn-” (to speak, cf.)	direct object — about what/whom to report; indirect object — whom to report
possession	thaud	n	NL, merging “aud-” and “than” (see articles)	uncountable
principle	mogsh	n	SV (only “rule”); compare with “maug-” (must) and “mog” (tyrant) — see corresponding articles
prisoner	glûr	n	LOS, HG
prohibit	bhaud-	v	NL, merging Sindarin “boda” < Etym. “AB”, ”ABA” (refuse) with NL “bhau” (terrible) and NL “dabh” (allow) written reversed < Etym. “DAB”
property	thaud	n	NL, merging “aud-” and “than” (see articles)	uncountable
punish	dangh-	v	LOS, HG < MERP “danoj-” < Albanian “dënoj”
put to death	dûmb-	v	NL < EL “dûmp-”
racket	mârbh-	v	LOS < HG	заставлять платить налог, дань, подать, штраф
rape	tram-	v	LOS, marked as borrowed from SV, probably from MERP “rramab” < Albanian “rrëmbej”
ratify	thar-	v	NL, see “thar” (adj.)
remit	gont-	v	NL, merging LOS, HG “gotl” < SV with Sindarin “gohena” < root “SEN” (let loose, free, let go)	indirect object or recipient shall be in Dative case
report	ghînt-	v	NL < merging Quenya “quenta” < Etym. “KWET” (to say) with LOS “gashn-” (to speak, cf.)	direct object — about what/whom to report; indirect object — whom to report
repress	mogr-	v	NL < TK “mog” (tyrant, oppressor) < PN “Gothmog” < Etym. “MBAW”
rid	bhalt-	v	NL < Gnomish “balt-” (to rid, free)	take away object from another person
right (legal)	forsh	n	NL, merging “forg” (right side) with Gnomish “fath”, “foth” (possession, property, rights)	used with objects in Adessive case (right on) or gerundives (right to)
rights	forsh	n	NL, merging “forg” (right side) with Gnomish “fath”, “foth” (possession, property, rights)	used with objects in Adessive case (right on) or gerundives (right to)
rights	mogsh	n	SV (only “rule”); compare with “maug-” (must) and “mog” (tyrant) — see corresponding articles
ritual	dhak	n	LOS	any positive ceremony
ritual	kaush	n	NL < LOS “kaushar” (negative ceremony) < SV < MERP “kaushatar” (ritual)	ceremony with negative, evil connotations, e.g. with blood sacrifices
rob	rânt-	v	LOS (only noun “robber”)	to steal using force, violence, intimidation
rule	durb-	v	TK, CBS, LOTR, RI; ? Quenya “tur” (to control, govern, wield) < Etym. “TUR” (power, control, mastery, victory)
rule	mogsh	n	SV (only “rule”); compare with “maug-” (must) and “mog” (tyrant) — see corresponding articles
sake	gob	n	NL < EH “gobu” < Qenya “káma”	uncountable
sentence	nûmp-	v	NL < EL “dûmp-” (doom, cf.) + Quenya “nam” (to judge) + Etym. (AC) “MBAD”, “BAD” (judgement, sentence)	together with object in Allative case
serve	bûrt-	v	NL, merging Noldorin “buia” < Etym. “BEW” (follow, serve) with Qenya “virt” (servant, slave) < Primitive Elvish root “VṚTYṚ” and with SV “obâsh-”	requires object in Dative case
shame	bagd-	v	NL, merging LOS, SV, HG “bâk” (n) < MB with TK “bag” (excrement), Gnomish “naud” (ashamed, abashed) < early Primitive Elvish root “NAWA” (dwarf) and Qenya “naitya” (to damage, abuse, put to shame)	add clitic reflexive pronoun “-îm” for meaning “be ashamed, cringe”
snitch	ghînt-	v	NL < merging Quenya “quenta” < Etym. “KWET” (to say) with LOS “gashn-” (to speak, cf.)	direct object — about what/whom to report; indirect object — whom to report
spare	kask-	v	NL < SV (BA) “kaskût” (mercy, n)	use with object in accusative case
steal	orsk-	v	LOS
stick (through)	ghrûth-	v	NL, merging “ghru” with SV “hûth-”	may refer to coitus
strangle	strakh-	v	SV, HG	transitive
suspect	nath-	v	NL < Qenya “naus” (suspicion), Gnomish “naf” (to suspect, have inkling of) < Primitive Elvish Root “NAVA”
system	mogshrinkhurm	n	NL, see “mogsh”, “srinkh-”
take away	bhalt-	v	NL < Gnomish “balt-” (to rid, free)	take away object from another person
thief	orskal	n	NL < LOS, see “orsk-”
thing	bild	n	NL < rejected Qenya “vilde” (matter, business, affair, thing) < early Primitive Elvish root “VḶÐḶ” (worth, value); also distantly connected with “bal” (might)	mostly plural “affairs”, “actions”, etc.
throttle	strakh-	v	SV, HG	transitive
traitory	fûrthurm	n	NL, abstract noun from “fûrth-” (to betray, cheat, cf.)
treachery	fûrthurm	n	NL, abstract noun from “fûrth-” (to betray, cheat, cf.)
treason	fûrthurm	n	NL, abstract noun from “fûrth-” (to betray, cheat, cf.)
treaty	gîzd	n	NL < “gazd-” (swear), Noldorin “gowest” (contract, lit. “swear together”) < Primitive Elvish “wedtā” < Etym. “WED” (bind)
trespass	rogd-	v	NL < Quenya “rohta”	object describing the location should be in Allative case
try (in court)	damp-	v	NL < EL “dûmp-” (doom, cf.) + Quenya “nam” (to judge) + Etym. (AC) “MBAD” (judgement, sentence)
violate	rogd-	v	NL < Quenya “rohta”	object describing the location should be in Allative case
vote	omg-	v	NL < “omog” (voice); see corresponding article	calque from Russian “голосовать”
whore	ghrup-	v	NL, merging LOS “ghru” (penis) with Neo-Quenya “hrupuhta-” (to fornicate, lit. “to do evil sex”); see also “ghîr-”
withdraw	bhalt-	v	NL < Gnomish “balt-” (to rid, free)	take away object from another person
witness (against smb.)	ghînt-	v	NL < merging Quenya “quenta” < Etym. “KWET” (to say) with LOS “gashn-” (to speak, cf.)	direct object — about what/whom to report; indirect object — whom to report
yield	bûrt-	v	NL, merging Noldorin “buia” < Etym. “BEW” (follow, serve) with Qenya “virt” (servant, slave) < Primitive Elvish root “VṚTYṚ” and with SV “obâsh-”	requires object in Dative case

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