include:infinitive_vs_gerundive

This is an old revision of the document!


Infinitive vs. Gerundive

Feature Infinitive Gerundive
forming suffix -ut -at
Grammatical categories
Future tense
Passive voice 1)
Mood 2) 3)
Roles in the sentence
Subject
Object
Main verb of compound predicate
Predicative4)
Attributive5)
Semantics
1)
should be additionally marked with object in instrumental case
2)
not directly, only together with modal verbs as part of compound predicate
3)
only some modalities expressing actions that didn't happened yet
4)
adjectival phrase which is a part of predicate, usually after the verb “to be” = “kul”
5)
adjectival phrase modifying the object or subject
include/infinitive_vs_gerundive.1624979926.txt.gz · Last modified: 2023/09/07 15:31 (external edit)