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lessons:counting [2023/02/11 11:34] – [See also] morgoth | lessons:counting [2023/09/29 12:11] (current) – [Bigger numbers] morgoth | ||
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In [[lessons: | In [[lessons: | ||
- | Please remember, that some nouns in Nûrlâm are // | + | Please remember, that some nouns in Nûrlâm are // |
===== Numerals ===== | ===== Numerals ===== | ||
- | Ordinary | + | Simple |
{{page> | {{page> | ||
- | The word " | + | The word " |
Cardinal numbers are placed before the noun, and unlike languages like Finnish and Russian the noun doesn' | Cardinal numbers are placed before the noun, and unlike languages like Finnish and Russian the noun doesn' | ||
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Numbers from 11 to 19 are formed by saying something like " | Numbers from 11 to 19 are formed by saying something like " | ||
- | ^ Number | + | ^ Number | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | |
- | ^ Black Speech | + | ^ Nûrlâm |
Multiples of ten (20 -- 90) are formed as < | Multiples of ten (20 -- 90) are formed as < | ||
- | ^ Number | + | ^ Number | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 | 70 | 80 | 90 | |
- | ^ Black Speech | + | ^ Nûrlâm |
- | Hundreds are formed regularily as < | + | Hundreds are formed regularily as < |
The word " | The word " | ||
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===== Quantifiers ===== | ===== Quantifiers ===== | ||
- | Quantifier words are used to express uncertain amount or quantity. They are // | + | Quantifier words are used to express uncertain amount or quantity. They are // |
- | + | ||
- | Some nouns are also used to describe | + | |
--------------------- | --------------------- | ||
===== New words ===== | ===== New words ===== | ||
- | * ash (one, a, an) | + | * agh (and) |
* hrizg (pain) | * hrizg (pain) | ||
* hant (four) | * hant (four) | ||
Line 53: | Line 51: | ||
* nar (no, none, zero) | * nar (no, none, zero) | ||
* nuk (ten) | * nuk (ten) | ||
- | * pir (half) | ||
- | * pur (pair) | ||
* skri (eight) | * skri (eight) | ||
* tug (single, only) | * tug (single, only) | ||
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* ûk (all) | * ûk (all) | ||
+ | ---------------------- | ||
+ | ===== Exercise 1 ===== | ||
+ | Translate the following phrases into Nûrlâm: | ||
+ | - a lot of blood | ||
+ | - all the filth | ||
+ | - eight trolls | ||
+ | - four slayers | ||
+ | - little shit | ||
+ | - nine wraiths | ||
+ | - one ring | ||
+ | - some sorcery | ||
+ | - one thousand warriors | ||
+ | - two towers | ||
+ | <hidden show answers> | ||
+ | - mak ghâsh | ||
+ | - ûk dug / dugûk / ûk za dug / za dugûk | ||
+ | - skri olog | ||
+ | - hant dog | ||
+ | - mik push | ||
+ | - krith gûl | ||
+ | - ash nazg | ||
+ | - mûd dush | ||
+ | - mink mauh | ||
+ | - krul lûg | ||
+ | </ | ||
+ | ---------------------- | ||
+ | ===== Exercise 2 ===== | ||
+ | Translate from Nûrlâm into English: | ||
+ | - ink lag | ||
+ | - kon tark | ||
+ | - krâk lûg | ||
+ | - krig golug | ||
+ | - nar nîn | ||
+ | - nuk rod | ||
+ | - tug burz | ||
+ | - tusk uruk | ||
+ | - udug hont | ||
+ | - za hrizg | ||
+ | |||
+ | <hidden show answers> | ||
+ | - six swords | ||
+ | - any man | ||
+ | - five dragons | ||
+ | - three elves | ||
+ | - no water | ||
+ | - ten mountains | ||
+ | - only darkness | ||
+ | - one hundred orcs | ||
+ | - seven eyes | ||
+ | - this pain | ||
+ | </ | ||
+ | ---------------------- | ||
+ | ===== Exercise 3 ===== | ||
+ | Translate big numbers into Nûrlâm, or from Nûrlâm into numbers: | ||
+ | - 21 | ||
+ | - 42 | ||
+ | - 69 | ||
+ | - tusk agh hantnuk agh hant | ||
+ | - 666 | ||
+ | - 911 | ||
+ | - 1024 | ||
+ | - krithmink agh ash | ||
+ | - 100500 | ||
+ | - krigminkmink | ||
+ | |||
+ | <hidden show answers> | ||
+ | - krulnuk agh ash | ||
+ | - hantnuk agh krul | ||
+ | - inknuk agh krith | ||
+ | - 144 | ||
+ | - inktusk agh inknuk agh ink | ||
+ | - krithtusk agh nukash | ||
+ | - mink agh krulnuk agh hant | ||
+ | - 9001 | ||
+ | - tuskmink agh krâktusk | ||
+ | - 3000000 | ||
+ | </ | ||
-------------------- | -------------------- | ||
===== See also ===== | ===== See also ===== |