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suffix_derivational [2022/04/01 17:06] – ufurm -> ufur morgothsuffix_derivational [2023/09/07 19:38] (current) – external edit 127.0.0.1
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 | -arz- | ::: | pro-adverb of reason from pronoun | mûd**arz** (somehow) < mûd (some) | | -arz- | ::: | pro-adverb of reason from pronoun | mûd**arz** (somehow) < mûd (some) |
 | -ath  | SV | ? | | | -ath  | SV | ? | |
-| -auk  | SV | alternate noun; usually some person or living being | gab**auk** (vagabond, tramper, hobo) < gab (to wander, travel) | +| -auk  | SV | alternate noun; usually some person or living being; sometimes may carry a tone of passivity or disdain | gab**auk** (vagabond, tramper, hobo) < gab (to wander, travel) | 
-| -aut  | NL < MERP "dahaut" (defecation), "plakaut" (pillage) | alternate noun (verbal); usually a process or motion | prauk**aut** (the pillaging) < prauk- (to pillage) |+| -aut  | NL < MERP "dahaut" (defecation), "plakaut" (pillage) | alternate noun (verbal); usually a process or motion; similar to English //gerund//, but complies with grammar of nouns in Nûrlâm | prauk**aut** (the pillaging) < prauk- (to pillage) |
 | -âzh- | NL | normally a suffix of grammatical aspect, but may be treated as diminutive adverb modifying verbs and adjectives | bûrz**âzh** (darkish, slightly dark) < bûrz (dark) | | -âzh- | NL | normally a suffix of grammatical aspect, but may be treated as diminutive adverb modifying verbs and adjectives | bûrz**âzh** (darkish, slightly dark) < bûrz (dark) |
 | -hai  | TK, BS, AO | names of races, nations, groups of people as whole | uruk**-hai** (orcs) < uruk (orc) | | -hai  | TK, BS, AO | names of races, nations, groups of people as whole | uruk**-hai** (orcs) < uruk (orc) |
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 | -niz  | NL < Quenya "nís" (noun "woman") | "feminizer"; marks biological gender of living creatures, professions | hunk**niz** (dog) < hunk (hound) | | -niz  | NL < Quenya "nís" (noun "woman") | "feminizer"; marks biological gender of living creatures, professions | hunk**niz** (dog) < hunk (hound) |
 | :::   | ::: | ::: | farbal**niz** (huntress) < farbal (hunter) | | :::   | ::: | ::: | farbal**niz** (huntress) < farbal (hunter) |
-| -og   | SV < TK PN "Azog" | ? | |+| -og   | SV < TK PN "Azog" | ?\\ probably another agentive noun suffix from Gnomish "og-" (to be able, can) or "-og" (agental or adjective suffix in Gnomish) | |
 | -ol   | TK, AO, PN "Gorgol the Butcher" | ?\\ probably an archaic form of //-al// | | | -ol   | TK, AO, PN "Gorgol the Butcher" | ?\\ probably an archaic form of //-al// | |
 | -ûgz  | NL < "-ug" + "-ûrz", "-ugz" initially intended for participles but rejected in favor of more uniform suffix system | alternative adjective (usually verbal or agentive) | mat**ûgz** (lethal) < mat- (to die) | | -ûgz  | NL < "-ug" + "-ûrz", "-ugz" initially intended for participles but rejected in favor of more uniform suffix system | alternative adjective (usually verbal or agentive) | mat**ûgz** (lethal) < mat- (to die) |
suffix_derivational.1648822002.txt.gz · Last modified: 2023/09/07 14:50 (external edit)