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include:personal_pronouns [2022/02/10 14:07] – external edit 127.0.0.1include:personal_pronouns [2023/09/07 19:38] (current) – external edit 127.0.0.1
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 | 1st sg. | standalone | I   | da     | HORN "da";\\ compare with Urartian ending "-də" of intransitive verb in 1st person singular | | 1st sg. | standalone | I   | da     | HORN "da";\\ compare with Urartian ending "-də" of intransitive verb in 1st person singular |
 | :::    | clitic, -4 <sup>[[#Notes|[1]]]</sup> | ::: | da- | ::: | | :::    | clitic, -4 <sup>[[#Notes|[1]]]</sup> | ::: | da- | ::: |
-| :::    | clitic, <sup>[[#Notes|[3]]]</sup> | me | -iz | LOS "-izg", ZB "-ish" (1st person exclusive clitic pronoun in absolutive case) < Hurrian standalone 1st person singular pronoun "ishte" |+| :::    | clitic, <sup>[[#Notes|[3]]]</sup> | me | -iz | LOS "-izg", ZB "-ish" (1st person exclusive clitic pronoun in absolutive case) < Hurrian standalone 1st person singular pronoun "ishte" |
 | 1st pl. | standalone | we   | dak     | HORN "dak", in analogy with 3rd person "ta" -- "tak" | | 1st pl. | standalone | we   | dak     | HORN "dak", in analogy with 3rd person "ta" -- "tak" |
 | :::    | clitic, -4 <sup>[[#Notes|[1]]]</sup> | ::: | dak- | ::: | | :::    | clitic, -4 <sup>[[#Notes|[1]]]</sup> | ::: | dak- | ::: |
-| :::    | clitic, <sup>[[#Notes|[3]]]</sup>  | us  | -ak | ZB "-ak" (1st person inclusive clitic pronoun in absolutive case) |+| :::    | clitic, <sup>[[#Notes|[3]]]</sup>  | us  | -ak | ZB "-ak" (1st person inclusive clitic pronoun in absolutive case) |
 | 2nd sg. | standalone | you, thou | fi | Gnomish singular "fi" + Hurrian standalone singular "fe" | | 2nd sg. | standalone | you, thou | fi | Gnomish singular "fi" + Hurrian standalone singular "fe" |
 | :::    | clitic, -4 <sup>[[#Notes|[1]]]</sup> | ::: | fi- | ::: | | :::    | clitic, -4 <sup>[[#Notes|[1]]]</sup> | ::: | fi- | ::: |
-| :::    | clitic, <sup>[[#Notes|[3]]]</sup> | you, thee | -am | Hurrian absolutive 2nd singular clitic "-m(ma)" |+| :::    | clitic, <sup>[[#Notes|[3]]]</sup> | you, thee | -am | Hurrian absolutive 2nd singular clitic "-m(ma)" |
 | 2nd pl. | standalone | you, ye | gi | DS "ki" < Adûnaic "ki" & Qenya "ke" (sing.), DS "gi" (your), Gnomish "gwe" (pl.) | | 2nd pl. | standalone | you, ye | gi | DS "ki" < Adûnaic "ki" & Qenya "ke" (sing.), DS "gi" (your), Gnomish "gwe" (pl.) |
 | :::    | clitic, -4 <sup>[[#Notes|[1]]]</sup> | ::: | gi- | ::: | | :::    | clitic, -4 <sup>[[#Notes|[1]]]</sup> | ::: | gi- | ::: |
-| :::    | clitic, <sup>[[#Notes|[3]]]</sup> | you | -af | Hurrian absolutive 2nd plural clitic "-f(fa)"+| :::    | clitic, <sup>[[#Notes|[3]]]</sup> | you | -af | Hurrian absolutive 2nd plural clitic "-f(fa)"
 | 3rd sg. | standalone | he, she, it | ta | EL "tak" (they), all major dialects from Etym. "TA" (that), Qenya "ta" (that, it), replaced in later Quenya | | 3rd sg. | standalone | he, she, it | ta | EL "tak" (they), all major dialects from Etym. "TA" (that), Qenya "ta" (that, it), replaced in later Quenya |
 | :::    | clitic, -4 <sup>[[#Notes|[1]]]</sup> | ::: | ta- | ::: | | :::    | clitic, -4 <sup>[[#Notes|[1]]]</sup> | ::: | ta- | ::: |
-| :::    | clitic, <sup>[[#Notes|[2]]]</sup> | ::: | -â(t) | Hurrian 3rd person suffix of transitive verb "-a" + LOS 3rd person singular verb suffix "-at";\\ compare with HORN suffix "-a" with meaning "one who does" | +| :::    | clitic, <sup>[[#Notes|[2]]]</sup> | ::: | -â(t) | Hurrian 3rd person suffix of transitive verb "-a" + LOS 3rd person singular verb suffix "-at";\\ compare with HORN suffix "-a" with meaning "one who does" | 
-| :::    | clitic, <sup>[[#Notes|[3]]]</sup> | him, her, it | -an | Hurrian absolutive 3rd singular clitic "-n(na)"+| :::    | clitic, <sup>[[#Notes|[3]]]</sup> | him, her, it | -an | Hurrian absolutive 3rd singular clitic "-n(na)"
 | 3rd pl. | standalone | they | tak | EL "tak" (they) | | 3rd pl. | standalone | they | tak | EL "tak" (they) |
 | :::    | clitic, -4 <sup>[[#Notes|[1]]]</sup> | ::: | tak- | ::: | | :::    | clitic, -4 <sup>[[#Notes|[1]]]</sup> | ::: | tak- | ::: |
-| :::    | clitic, <sup>[[#Notes|[2]]]</sup> | ::: | -û(t) | rare Svartiska's plural suffix //-û// + AN 3rd person plural verb ending //-ut// | +| :::    | clitic, <sup>[[#Notes|[2]]]</sup> | ::: | -û(t) | rare Svartiska's plural suffix //-û// + AN 3rd person plural verb ending //-ut// | 
-| :::    | clitic, <sup>[[#Notes|[3]]]</sup> | them | -ul | TK, CBS, RI |+| :::    | clitic, <sup>[[#Notes|[3]]]</sup> | them | -ul | TK, CBS, RI |
  
 Third person nominal markers //-â// and //-û// are used at the end of the word and before consonants of following suffixes and clitics. When following suffixes or clitics starts with vowel (almost every of them), auxiliary suffix //-t-// is inserted between them (see [[:grammar_verb#suffix_chain|verb's suffix chain]]). During transition to Modern language 3rd person markers //-â// and //-û// occur only with transitive verbs. Third person nominal markers //-â// and //-û// are used at the end of the word and before consonants of following suffixes and clitics. When following suffixes or clitics starts with vowel (almost every of them), auxiliary suffix //-t-// is inserted between them (see [[:grammar_verb#suffix_chain|verb's suffix chain]]). During transition to Modern language 3rd person markers //-â// and //-û// occur only with transitive verbs.
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 | 1st pl.                   | we      | dak      | |  | 1st pl.                   | we      | dak      | | 
 | :::                       | :::     | **izgû** | LOS "izg" + regular plural suffix "-û" | | :::                       | :::     | **izgû** | LOS "izg" + regular plural suffix "-û" |
-| 2nd sing.                 | you     gi       | |+| 2nd sing.                 | you     fi       | |
 | :::                       | :::     | **lat**  | AN, used in majority of other Neo Black Speech dialects;\\ compare with Quenya "-lyë", "-llë", "ellë", "le" | | :::                       | :::     | **lat**  | AN, used in majority of other Neo Black Speech dialects;\\ compare with Quenya "-lyë", "-llë", "ellë", "le" |
-| 2nd pl.                   | :::     fi       | |+| 2nd pl.                   | :::     gi       | |
 | :::                       | :::     | **latû** | AN "lat" + regular plural suffix "-û" | | :::                       | :::     | **latû** | AN "lat" + regular plural suffix "-û" |
 | 3rd sing. m.              | he      | ta       | |  | 3rd sing. m.              | he      | ta       | | 
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 Positions in verb's [[:grammar_verb#suffix_chain|suffix chain table]]: Positions in verb's [[:grammar_verb#suffix_chain|suffix chain table]]:
   - -4: prefix of person (pronominal subject);   - -4: prefix of person (pronominal subject);
-  - 2: suffix of person when subject is not a personal pronoun, e.g. noun or relative or indefinite pronoun; +  - 3: suffix of person when subject is not a personal pronoun, e.g. noun or relative or indefinite pronoun; 
-  - 3: suffix of object's person (only when object is a personal pronoun in Accusative/Objective case);+  - 4: suffix of object's person (only when object is a personal pronoun in Accusative/Objective case);
  
 ----------------------- -----------------------
 ==== Summary table ==== ==== Summary table ====
 {{page>include:personal_pronouns_summary}} {{page>include:personal_pronouns_summary}}
include/personal_pronouns.1644491239.txt.gz · Last modified: 2023/09/07 15:32 (external edit)