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grammar_adjective [2020/08/20 16:04] – [Grammar of adjectives] morgoth | grammar_adjective [2023/09/07 19:38] (current) – external edit 127.0.0.1 | ||
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- formed from other words (mostly nouns) by adding suffix // | - formed from other words (mostly nouns) by adding suffix // | ||
- | Usually languages with extensive inflection of [[grammar_noun|nouns]] have adjectives agreed with nouns in [[grammar_case|case]], | + | Usually languages with extensive inflection of [[grammar_noun|nouns]] have adjectives agreed with nouns in [[grammar_case|case]], |
In example, short adjective //kû// (old) attached to noun of 1st declension class, e.g. //orn// (tree), makes the resulting word belonging to 2nd declension class. If short adjective is written separately then it has no agreement in case with noun, the same as long adjectives. | In example, short adjective //kû// (old) attached to noun of 1st declension class, e.g. //orn// (tree), makes the resulting word belonging to 2nd declension class. If short adjective is written separately then it has no agreement in case with noun, the same as long adjectives. | ||
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| orn | //(none)// | -u | -z | ornuz | towards the trees | | | orn | //(none)// | -u | -z | ornuz | towards the trees | | ||
| orn | kû | -zu | -z | ornkûzuz | towards old trees | | | orn | kû | -zu | -z | ornkûzuz | towards old trees | | ||
- | | orn | prazgûrz | + | | orn | nirgûrz |
| olog | kû | -∅ | -∅ | olog kû | old troll(s) | | | olog | kû | -∅ | -∅ | olog kû | old troll(s) | | ||
| golug | kû | -∅ | -û/z | golugû kûz | old elves | | | golug | kû | -∅ | -û/z | golugû kûz | old elves | | ||
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Comparative form is often used with conjunction //snû// (than) + <word in // | Comparative form is often used with conjunction //snû// (than) + <word in // | ||
+ | |||
+ | ------------------------ | ||
+ | ===== Suffix order ===== | ||
+ | {{page> | ||
---------------------- | ---------------------- | ||
===== Word order ===== | ===== Word order ===== | ||
- | While [[black_speech_dialects# | + | While [[black_speech_dialects# |
+ | |||
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