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differences_from_shadowlandian [2023/01/14 15:34] – started explanations morgoth | differences_from_shadowlandian [2023/09/07 19:38] (current) – external edit 127.0.0.1 | ||
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====== Differences from Shadowlandian ====== | ====== Differences from Shadowlandian ====== | ||
<WRAP center round todo 60%> | <WRAP center round todo 60%> | ||
- | This article is not finished | + | **WARNING: |
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+ | < | ||
</ | </ | ||
- | Even though [[Nûrlâm]] started as derivative of [[black_speech_dialects# | + | Even though [[Nûrlâm]] started as derivative of [[black_speech_dialects# |
Shortly, Nûrlâm is different mostly in treating: | Shortly, Nûrlâm is different mostly in treating: | ||
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* pronoun system | * pronoun system | ||
* grammar of verbs | * grammar of verbs | ||
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- | <WRAP center round todo 60%> | ||
- | <todo !!!> | ||
- | </ | ||
===== Suffix -um ===== | ===== Suffix -um ===== | ||
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Shadowlandian treated the suffix //-at// as infinitive or 3rd person singular marker. PE#17 states, that //-at// is a suffix of // | Shadowlandian treated the suffix //-at// as infinitive or 3rd person singular marker. PE#17 states, that //-at// is a suffix of // | ||
- | To resolve ambiguity, Nûrlâm introduced new suffix for [[grammar_infinitive|pure infinitive]], | + | To resolve ambiguity, Nûrlâm introduced new suffix for [[grammar_infinitive|pure infinitive]], |
Nûrlâm also changed verbs' singular marker from //-at// to //-â(t)// (//-t-// is inserted only if other suffix starting with vowel follows 3rd person marker). | Nûrlâm also changed verbs' singular marker from //-at// to //-â(t)// (//-t-// is inserted only if other suffix starting with vowel follows 3rd person marker). | ||
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===== Word order ===== | ===== Word order ===== | ||
- | Shadowlandian forced modifier words (like adjectives and adverbs) to be put after the words they describe. While majority of examples found in this Nûrlâm' | + | Shadowlandian forced modifier words (like adjectives and adverbs) to be put after the words they describe. While majority of examples found in this Nûrlâm' |
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+ | ===== Pronouns ===== | ||
+ | Personal pronouns differ in all Neo-Black Speech dialects. Nûrlâm had to do it too. In PE#17 it is stated that "the verbal system [of Black Speech] must have included pronominal suffixes expressing the object, as well as those indicating the subject" | ||
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+ | Nûrlâm supports subdialects. So-called [[syntax_analytic|" | ||
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+ | Demonstrative, | ||
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+ | ===== Grammar of verbs ===== | ||
+ | Nûrlâm changed the order of verb's suffixes and added a lot of grammatical particles that can join the verb, compared to Shadowlandian. As was stated above, subject pronouns join the verb as prefixes, also a new feature of Nûrlâm. Also, markers of 3rd person singular and plural were changed from " | ||
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+ | [[grammar_participle|Participle]] suffixes were organized into a more unified system in Nûrlâm. |